3.403 \(\int x (d+e x)^3 (a+b x^2)^p \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=167 \[ \frac{d \left (b d^2-3 a e^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )^{p+1}}{2 b^2 (p+1)}+\frac{3 d e^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{p+2}}{2 b^2 (p+2)}-\frac{e x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^{-p} \left (a e^2-b d^2 (2 p+5)\right ) \, _2F_1\left (\frac{3}{2},-p;\frac{5}{2};-\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )}{b (2 p+5)}+\frac{e^3 x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{p+1}}{b (2 p+5)} \]

[Out]

(d*(b*d^2 - 3*a*e^2)*(a + b*x^2)^(1 + p))/(2*b^2*(1 + p)) + (e^3*x^3*(a + b*x^2)^(1 + p))/(b*(5 + 2*p)) + (3*d
*e^2*(a + b*x^2)^(2 + p))/(2*b^2*(2 + p)) - (e*(a*e^2 - b*d^2*(5 + 2*p))*x^3*(a + b*x^2)^p*Hypergeometric2F1[3
/2, -p, 5/2, -((b*x^2)/a)])/(b*(5 + 2*p)*(1 + (b*x^2)/a)^p)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.149759, antiderivative size = 159, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.95, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 18, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.333, Rules used = {1652, 444, 43, 459, 365, 364} \[ \frac{d \left (b d^2-3 a e^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )^{p+1}}{2 b^2 (p+1)}+\frac{3 d e^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{p+2}}{2 b^2 (p+2)}+e x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^{-p} \left (d^2-\frac{a e^2}{2 b p+5 b}\right ) \, _2F_1\left (\frac{3}{2},-p;\frac{5}{2};-\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )+\frac{e^3 x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{p+1}}{b (2 p+5)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[x*(d + e*x)^3*(a + b*x^2)^p,x]

[Out]

(d*(b*d^2 - 3*a*e^2)*(a + b*x^2)^(1 + p))/(2*b^2*(1 + p)) + (e^3*x^3*(a + b*x^2)^(1 + p))/(b*(5 + 2*p)) + (3*d
*e^2*(a + b*x^2)^(2 + p))/(2*b^2*(2 + p)) + (e*(d^2 - (a*e^2)/(5*b + 2*b*p))*x^3*(a + b*x^2)^p*Hypergeometric2
F1[3/2, -p, 5/2, -((b*x^2)/a)])/(1 + (b*x^2)/a)^p

Rule 1652

Int[(Pq_)*(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Module[{q = Expon[Pq, x], k}, Int[x^m*Sum[Coeff[
Pq, x, 2*k]*x^(2*k), {k, 0, q/2}]*(a + b*x^2)^p, x] + Int[x^(m + 1)*Sum[Coeff[Pq, x, 2*k + 1]*x^(2*k), {k, 0,
(q - 1)/2}]*(a + b*x^2)^p, x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, p}, x] && PolyQ[Pq, x] &&  !PolyQ[Pq, x^2] && IGtQ[m, -2] &&  !
IntegerQ[2*p]

Rule 444

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/n, Subst[Int
[(a + b*x)^p*(c + d*x)^q, x], x, x^n], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n, p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[m
- n + 1, 0]

Rule 43

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(a + b*x)^m*(c + d
*x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[m, 0] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || (EqQ[c, 0]
&& LeQ[7*m + 4*n + 4, 0]) || LtQ[9*m + 5*(n + 1), 0] || GtQ[m + n + 2, 0])

Rule 459

Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d*(e*x)^(m
+ 1)*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1))/(b*e*(m + n*(p + 1) + 1)), x] - Dist[(a*d*(m + 1) - b*c*(m + n*(p + 1) + 1))/(b*(m +
n*(p + 1) + 1)), Int[(e*x)^m*(a + b*x^n)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, m, n, p}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]
&& NeQ[m + n*(p + 1) + 1, 0]

Rule 365

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(a^IntPart[p]*(a + b*x^n)^FracPart[p])
/(1 + (b*x^n)/a)^FracPart[p], Int[(c*x)^m*(1 + (b*x^n)/a)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m, n, p}, x] &&  !IGtQ[
p, 0] &&  !(ILtQ[p, 0] || GtQ[a, 0])

Rule 364

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a^p*(c*x)^(m + 1)*Hypergeometric2F1[-
p, (m + 1)/n, (m + 1)/n + 1, -((b*x^n)/a)])/(c*(m + 1)), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m, n, p}, x] &&  !IGtQ[p, 0] &&
(ILtQ[p, 0] || GtQ[a, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int x (d+e x)^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \, dx &=\int x \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (d^3+3 d e^2 x^2\right ) \, dx+\int x^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (3 d^2 e+e^3 x^2\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac{e^3 x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{1+p}}{b (5+2 p)}+\frac{1}{2} \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int (a+b x)^p \left (d^3+3 d e^2 x\right ) \, dx,x,x^2\right )+\left (3 e \left (d^2-\frac{a e^2}{5 b+2 b p}\right )\right ) \int x^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \, dx\\ &=\frac{e^3 x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{1+p}}{b (5+2 p)}+\frac{1}{2} \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac{\left (b d^3-3 a d e^2\right ) (a+b x)^p}{b}+\frac{3 d e^2 (a+b x)^{1+p}}{b}\right ) \, dx,x,x^2\right )+\left (3 e \left (d^2-\frac{a e^2}{5 b+2 b p}\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (1+\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )^{-p}\right ) \int x^2 \left (1+\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )^p \, dx\\ &=\frac{d \left (b d^2-3 a e^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )^{1+p}}{2 b^2 (1+p)}+\frac{e^3 x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{1+p}}{b (5+2 p)}+\frac{3 d e^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2+p}}{2 b^2 (2+p)}+e \left (d^2-\frac{a e^2}{5 b+2 b p}\right ) x^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (1+\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )^{-p} \, _2F_1\left (\frac{3}{2},-p;\frac{5}{2};-\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.244, size = 228, normalized size = 1.37 \[ \frac{\left (a+b x^2\right )^p \left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^{-p} \left (5 d \left (-3 a^2 e^2 \left (\left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^p-1\right )+b^2 x^2 \left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^p \left (d^2 (p+2)+3 e^2 (p+1) x^2\right )+a b \left (d^2 (p+2) \left (\left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^p-1\right )+3 e^2 p x^2 \left (\frac{b x^2}{a}+1\right )^p\right )\right )+10 b^2 d^2 e \left (p^2+3 p+2\right ) x^3 \, _2F_1\left (\frac{3}{2},-p;\frac{5}{2};-\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )+2 b^2 e^3 \left (p^2+3 p+2\right ) x^5 \, _2F_1\left (\frac{5}{2},-p;\frac{7}{2};-\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )\right )}{10 b^2 (p+1) (p+2)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[x*(d + e*x)^3*(a + b*x^2)^p,x]

[Out]

((a + b*x^2)^p*(5*d*(b^2*x^2*(1 + (b*x^2)/a)^p*(d^2*(2 + p) + 3*e^2*(1 + p)*x^2) - 3*a^2*e^2*(-1 + (1 + (b*x^2
)/a)^p) + a*b*(3*e^2*p*x^2*(1 + (b*x^2)/a)^p + d^2*(2 + p)*(-1 + (1 + (b*x^2)/a)^p))) + 10*b^2*d^2*e*(2 + 3*p
+ p^2)*x^3*Hypergeometric2F1[3/2, -p, 5/2, -((b*x^2)/a)] + 2*b^2*e^3*(2 + 3*p + p^2)*x^5*Hypergeometric2F1[5/2
, -p, 7/2, -((b*x^2)/a)]))/(10*b^2*(1 + p)*(2 + p)*(1 + (b*x^2)/a)^p)

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Maple [F]  time = 0.536, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int x \left ( ex+d \right ) ^{3} \left ( b{x}^{2}+a \right ) ^{p}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x*(e*x+d)^3*(b*x^2+a)^p,x)

[Out]

int(x*(e*x+d)^3*(b*x^2+a)^p,x)

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Maxima [F(-2)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x*(e*x+d)^3*(b*x^2+a)^p,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: ValueError

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left ({\left (e^{3} x^{4} + 3 \, d e^{2} x^{3} + 3 \, d^{2} e x^{2} + d^{3} x\right )}{\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}^{p}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x*(e*x+d)^3*(b*x^2+a)^p,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((e^3*x^4 + 3*d*e^2*x^3 + 3*d^2*e*x^2 + d^3*x)*(b*x^2 + a)^p, x)

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Sympy [A]  time = 33.897, size = 471, normalized size = 2.82 \begin{align*} a^{p} d^{2} e x^{3}{{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{2}, - p \\ \frac{5}{2} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{2} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )} + \frac{a^{p} e^{3} x^{5}{{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{5}{2}, - p \\ \frac{7}{2} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{2} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{5} + d^{3} \left (\begin{cases} \frac{a^{p} x^{2}}{2} & \text{for}\: b = 0 \\\frac{\begin{cases} \frac{\left (a + b x^{2}\right )^{p + 1}}{p + 1} & \text{for}\: p \neq -1 \\\log{\left (a + b x^{2} \right )} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}}{2 b} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\right ) + 3 d e^{2} \left (\begin{cases} \frac{a^{p} x^{4}}{4} & \text{for}\: b = 0 \\\frac{a \log{\left (- i \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{1}{b}} + x \right )}}{2 a b^{2} + 2 b^{3} x^{2}} + \frac{a \log{\left (i \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{1}{b}} + x \right )}}{2 a b^{2} + 2 b^{3} x^{2}} + \frac{a}{2 a b^{2} + 2 b^{3} x^{2}} + \frac{b x^{2} \log{\left (- i \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{1}{b}} + x \right )}}{2 a b^{2} + 2 b^{3} x^{2}} + \frac{b x^{2} \log{\left (i \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{1}{b}} + x \right )}}{2 a b^{2} + 2 b^{3} x^{2}} & \text{for}\: p = -2 \\- \frac{a \log{\left (- i \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{1}{b}} + x \right )}}{2 b^{2}} - \frac{a \log{\left (i \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{1}{b}} + x \right )}}{2 b^{2}} + \frac{x^{2}}{2 b} & \text{for}\: p = -1 \\- \frac{a^{2} \left (a + b x^{2}\right )^{p}}{2 b^{2} p^{2} + 6 b^{2} p + 4 b^{2}} + \frac{a b p x^{2} \left (a + b x^{2}\right )^{p}}{2 b^{2} p^{2} + 6 b^{2} p + 4 b^{2}} + \frac{b^{2} p x^{4} \left (a + b x^{2}\right )^{p}}{2 b^{2} p^{2} + 6 b^{2} p + 4 b^{2}} + \frac{b^{2} x^{4} \left (a + b x^{2}\right )^{p}}{2 b^{2} p^{2} + 6 b^{2} p + 4 b^{2}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x*(e*x+d)**3*(b*x**2+a)**p,x)

[Out]

a**p*d**2*e*x**3*hyper((3/2, -p), (5/2,), b*x**2*exp_polar(I*pi)/a) + a**p*e**3*x**5*hyper((5/2, -p), (7/2,),
b*x**2*exp_polar(I*pi)/a)/5 + d**3*Piecewise((a**p*x**2/2, Eq(b, 0)), (Piecewise(((a + b*x**2)**(p + 1)/(p + 1
), Ne(p, -1)), (log(a + b*x**2), True))/(2*b), True)) + 3*d*e**2*Piecewise((a**p*x**4/4, Eq(b, 0)), (a*log(-I*
sqrt(a)*sqrt(1/b) + x)/(2*a*b**2 + 2*b**3*x**2) + a*log(I*sqrt(a)*sqrt(1/b) + x)/(2*a*b**2 + 2*b**3*x**2) + a/
(2*a*b**2 + 2*b**3*x**2) + b*x**2*log(-I*sqrt(a)*sqrt(1/b) + x)/(2*a*b**2 + 2*b**3*x**2) + b*x**2*log(I*sqrt(a
)*sqrt(1/b) + x)/(2*a*b**2 + 2*b**3*x**2), Eq(p, -2)), (-a*log(-I*sqrt(a)*sqrt(1/b) + x)/(2*b**2) - a*log(I*sq
rt(a)*sqrt(1/b) + x)/(2*b**2) + x**2/(2*b), Eq(p, -1)), (-a**2*(a + b*x**2)**p/(2*b**2*p**2 + 6*b**2*p + 4*b**
2) + a*b*p*x**2*(a + b*x**2)**p/(2*b**2*p**2 + 6*b**2*p + 4*b**2) + b**2*p*x**4*(a + b*x**2)**p/(2*b**2*p**2 +
6*b**2*p + 4*b**2) + b**2*x**4*(a + b*x**2)**p/(2*b**2*p**2 + 6*b**2*p + 4*b**2), True))

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (e x + d\right )}^{3}{\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}^{p} x\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x*(e*x+d)^3*(b*x^2+a)^p,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((e*x + d)^3*(b*x^2 + a)^p*x, x)